Diagnosis and repair workflowStandardized relay
Description
NORMAL OPEN, NORMAL CLOSED AND MIXED TYPE RELAYS
Relays can mainly be divided into three types: normal open, normal closed and
mixed type relays
TYPE OF STANDARDIZED RELAYS
1M * 1 Make
2M * 2 Make
1T * 1 Transfer
1M*1B * 1 Make 1 Break
...
Diagnosis system (IPDM E/R)
Diagnosis Description
AUTO ACTIVE TEST
Description
In auto active test mode, the IPDM E/R sends a drive signal to the following
systems to check their operation.
Oil pressure warning lamp
Front wiper (LO, HI)
Parking lamps
Side marker lamps
License plate lamps
Tail lamps
Front f ...
Main line between HVAC and A-bag circuit
Diagnosis Procedure
1.CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY (OPEN CIRCUIT)
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the battery cable from the negative
terminal.
Disconnect the following harness connectors.
A/C auto amp.
Harness connectors M1 and ...