Nissan Maxima Service and Repair Manual: Cooling fan
Description
The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine
coolant temperature, refrigerant
pressure, and air conditioner ON signal. The control system has 4-step control
[HIGH/MIDDLE/LOW/OFF].
COOLING FAN MOTOR
The cooling fan operates at each speed when the current flows in the cooling
fan motor as per the following.

The cooling fan operates at low (LOW) speed when cooling fan motors-1 and -2
are circuited in series under
the middle speed condition.
Component Function Ch
1.CHECK COOLING FAN FUNCTION
With CONSULT
- Turn ignition switch ON.
- Perform "COOLING FAN" in "ACTIVE TEST" mode with CONSULT.
- Check that cooling fan speed varies according to the percentage.
Without CONSULT
- Perform IPDM E/R auto active test and check cooling fan motors
operation, refer to PCS-11, "Diagnosis
Description".
- Check that cooling fan operates.
Diagnosis Procedure
1.CHECK COOLING FAN RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

- Turn ignition switch OFF.
- Disconnect cooling fan relays-2, -3.
- Turn ignition switch ON.
- Check the voltage between cooling fan relays-2, -3 harness
connectors
and ground.

2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
- 10 A fuse (No. 33)
- 40 A fusible link (letter K)
- Joint connector-E01 E1
- IPDM E/R harness connector E18
- Junction block connectors E44, E48
- Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-2 and battery
- Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-3 and battery
- Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-2 and IPDM E/R
- Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-3 and IPDM E/R
3.CHECK COOLING FAN RELAY OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
- Turn ignition switch OFF.
- Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connectors.
- Check the continuity between cooling fan relay-2, -3 harness
connectors and IPDM E/R harness connector.
- Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.

4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
- Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-2 and IPDM E/R
- Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-3 and IPDM E/R
5.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

- Disconnect cooling fan motor-1 harness connector.
- Check the voltage between cooling fan motor-1 harness connector
and ground.

6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
- 40 A fusible link (letter M)
- Harness connector E12, E203
- Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-1 and battery
7.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR CIRCUIT-I
- Disconnect cooling fan motor-2 harness connector.
- Check the continuity between cooling fan relay-2, -3 harness
connectors and cooling fan motor-1, -2 harness
connectors.
- Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.

8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
- Joint connector-E02 E20
- Harness connector E12, E203
- Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-1 and cooling
fan relay-2
- Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-1 and cooling
fan relay-3
- Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-2 and cooling
fan relay-2
- Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-2 and cooling
fan relay-3
9.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR CIRCUIT-II
- Check the continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and
cooling fan motor-1, -2 harness connector.
- Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.

10.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
- Joint connector-E02 E20
- Harness connector E70, E305
- Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-1 and IPDM E/R
- Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-2 and IPDM E/R
11.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR CIRCUIT-III
- Check the continuity between cooling fan relay-2, -3 harness
connectors and ground.
- Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.

12.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR CIRCUIT-IV
- Check the continuity between cooling fan motor-2 harness connector
and ground.
- Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.

13.CHECK COOLING FAN RELAYS-2 AND -3
14.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2
15.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Component Inspection (Cooling Fan Motor)
1.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR

- Turn ignition switch OFF.
- Disconnect cooling fan motor harness connector.
- Supply cooling fan motor terminals with battery voltage and
check operation.

Check that cooling fan speed of condition B is higher than that of A.
Component Inspection (Cooling Fan Relay)
1.CHECK COOLING FAN RELAY

- Disconnect cooling fan relays -2, -3 harness connectors.
- Check continuity between cooling fan relay -2, -3 terminals
under the following conditions.

Description
ASCD indicator lamp illuminates to indicate ASCD operation status. CRUISE is
integrated in combination
meter.
CRUISE illuminates when MAIN switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ...
Description
The electrical load signal (Headlamp switch signal, rear window defogger
switch signal, etc.) is transferred via
the CAN communication line from BCM to ECM via the IPDM E/R.
Componen ...
Other materials:
Periodic maintenance
FUEL SYSTEM
Inspection
Inspect fuel lines, fuel filler cap and fuel tank for improper attachment,
leaks, cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing or deterioration.
If
necessary, repair or replace damaged parts.
Quick Connector
CAUTION:
After connecting fuel tube quick connec ...
Engine block heater (if so equipped)
Engine block heaters are used to assist with cold
temperature starting.
The engine block heater should be used when
the outside temperature is 20F (-7C) or lower.
WARNING
Do not use your engine block heater
with an ungrounded electrical system or
a 2-pronged adapter. You can be serious ...
Interior trunk access
The trunk can be accessed from the passenger
side of the rear seat.
The rear seat can be locked using the mechanical
key to prevent unauthorized access. For additional
information, refer to "Keys" in this section.
1. Move the front passenger seat to the most
forward position.
2. Open th ...