Description
The IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room) controls the front fog lamp relay based on inputs from the BCM over the CAN communication lines. When the front fog lamp relay is energized, power flows from the front fog lamp relay in the IPDM E/R to the front fog lamps.
Component Function Check
1.CHECK FRONT FOG LAMP OPERATION
WITHOUT CONSULT
CONSULT
FOG : Front fog lamp ON
OFF : Front fog lamp OFF
Diagnosis Procedure
1.CHECK FRONT FOG LAMP FUSE

2.CHECK FRONT FOG LAMP OUTPUT VOLTAGE
CONSULT


3.CHECK FRONT FOG LAMP OPEN CIRCUIT


4.CHECK FRONT FOG LAMP GROUND CIRCUIT

Check continuity between the front fog lamp harness connector terminal and ground.

Headlamp (LO) circuit
Parking lamp circuitTowing a trailer
Flat towing
Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the
ground is sometimes called flat towing. This
method is sometimes used when towing a vehicle
behind a recreational vehicle, such as a motor
home.
CAUTION
Failure to follow these guidelines can
result in severe transmission damage ...
B2581, B2582 intake sensor
Description
Intake Sensor
The intake sensor is located on the evaporator.
It converts air temperature after it passes through the evaporator
into a resistance value which is then input to the A/C auto amp.
Intake Sensor Circuit
DTC Logic
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
NOTE:
If DTC is di ...
Normal operating condition
Description
The majority of the audio concerns are the result of outside causes (bad CD,
electromagnetic interference, etc.).
NOISE
The following noise results from variations in field strength, such as fading
noise and multi-path noise, or external noise from trains and other sources.
It i ...